• Travel

    What is remarkable in Mondulkiri- Cambodia


    Cambodia boasts numerous marvels, making it a captivating destination for exploration.

    While Phnom Penh stands as a primary destination for many, the distant city of Mondulkiri offers a blend of enrichment and relaxation. It marked one of my most memorable journeys in 2018.

    This remote area undoubtedly leaves a lasting impression, much like it did for me.

    Within the city’s heart, remarkable monuments adorned with intricate carvings depicting Cambodian cultural visages grace the landscape. These monuments boast exceptional and distinctive designs.

    Personally, I found the warm weather delightful, despite its tendency to create a dry atmosphere.

    However, due to some roads lacking pavement, the dust stirred up by passing vehicles can be quite overwhelming.

    monuments

    Swim at the Bou Sra Cambodia waterfall


    Bou Sra stands as a waterfall often hailed as the most stunning in Mondulkiri. Situated on the outskirts of the city, it resides within the Pich Chenda district, approximately 43 kilometers northeast of Mondulkiri’s provincial hub, Sen Monorom. This captivating natural marvel unfolds in three distinct stages:

    First Stage: The initial tier of the waterfall measures between 8 to 12 meters in height and spans 15 meters in width during the rainy season. In the dry season, its width narrows slightly to 10 to 15 meters.

    Second Stage: Transitioning to the second stage, the waterfall escalates in height to reach 15 to 20 meters during the rainy season.

    The width extends to 20 meters in this period. In the dry season, its dimensions shift to 18 to 25 meters in height and 13 meters in width. This second stage is situated about 150 meters from the first stage.

    Third Stage: The third stage exhibits an even swifter waterfall flow than the preceding stage. Nestled within a dense forest, this stage lacks marked paths and is inhabited by potentially hazardous wildlife species.

    cambodia waterfal

    What else is beside the waterfall?

    The double-drop waterfall serves as both a relaxing bathing area and a picturesque picnic spot for locals and tourists alike. The upper tier of the waterfall stands at approximately 10 meters in height, while the lower level dramatically descends 25 meters into the gorge below. Personally, I found immense delight in dipping my feet into the cool, refreshing water.

    The panoramic vista from the waterfall’s zenith is truly breathtaking, presenting an ideal backdrop for avid photographers.

    Adjacent to this site lies the ethnic Phnong village known as Pichinda. As is customary near water bodies, small shops offer snacks for purchase.

    However, I suggest considering bringing your own food for a heartier meal. Some of these shops feature traditional Cambodian attire, bags, and artwork.

    For those inclined to try something adventurous like ziplining, the option is available at a reasonable cost and can add an extra layer of excitement to your visit.

    Visit a Cambodia black pepper farm


    Have you ever savored the taste of black pepper? This common ingredient finds its way into countless kitchens for culinary purposes.

    In case you’re unfamiliar, black pepper originates from a flowering vine belonging to the Piperaceae family.

    Its fruit, referred to as a peppercorn, is the prized yield, typically harvested, dried, and employed as a spice and flavor enhancer.

    The peppercorn itself is a drupe measuring around 5 mm in diameter. Adorned in dark red hues, it houses a solitary pepper seed within a stone casing.

    cambodia

    The farm excursion proved to be distinctive as it granted me insight into the cultivation of black pepper.

    The process of nurturing this seemingly modest spice spans extensive and labor-intensive stages, contributing to its elevated cost. As I progressed from the nurturing phase to the planting phase, I was intrigued to observe that black pepper stems from a creeping plant.

    This revelation indicated that farmers must undertake the demanding task of excavating holes and inserting lengthy wooden stakes prior to planting – a formidable endeavor indeed.

    Despite the arduous nature of cultivating this crop, the resultant profits are undoubtedly rewarding.

    Considering the global demand for this spice, there exists a promising potential to expand exports to numerous cities if managed efficiently.

    What made this farm particularly noteworthy was its ownership by a South Korean missionary family.

    Their commitment extends beyond agricultural pursuits, encompassing the care of abandoned children and aiding those in need through the generated proceeds. Operating under the banner of Mission Alliance of Cambodia, this family has invested in various economic ventures to sustain their missionary endeavors.

    Mushroom farm tour

    Mushrooms are a globally enjoyed culinary delight. While I’ve indulged in them multiple times, I never truly considered the intricacies of their cultivation.

    The process of mushroom farming unfolds within an enclosed tent that houses numerous logs.

    These logs are strategically arranged to facilitate the natural growth of mushrooms. Engaging in a tour of such a farm provided me with a valuable understanding of the cultivation methods involved.

    mushroom farm

    Arranging all the logs in a systematic manner facilitates the mushrooms’ abundant growth.

    The shelter shields them from direct sunlight, promoting their robust development.

    Within just a few months, the farm yields an abundance of mushroom plants ready for immediate harvest and sale.

    Cocoa farm tour

    Within Cambodia’s Mondulkiri province, picturesque hills and petite mountains adorn the landscape.

    Our journey led us along dusty and uneven roads, guiding us into the heart of a distant hill to relish the panoramic vista.

    The sensation of the wind brushing against my skin was invigorating as we ascended the cocoa farm hills.

    While I was cognizant of Cambodia’s tropical climate, the concept of cocoa thriving there hadn’t crossed my mind. Witnessing an expansive plantation of cocoa plants left me in awe and disbelief.

    cocoa farm

    Following the harvest, processors utilize the cocoa seeds to create cocoa powders, chocolate liquor, and blends of the two.

    These derivatives find extensive application in flavoring a wide range of food products and contributing to the taste of items resembling “chocolate.”

    They serve as foundational components for producing syrups, toppings, chocolate milk, prepared cake mixes, and pharmaceuticals.

    Eat at a Cambodia restaurant


    No visit is truly fulfilled without a stop at a Cambodian restaurant.

    Noodles, a quintessential Asian dietary element, find their place within the heart of soups.

    Having explored numerous Asian nations, I’ve come to the conclusion that Cambodian noodle soup stands as my personal favorite. Its distinct appeal lies in the skillfully seasoned meat, which imparts a remarkable flavor profile.

    cambodian restuarant

    The soup has a fair amount of salt, chili, and black pepper. I enjoyed the flavor of the diced green and white onions. Above all, the generous amount of beef left me chewing with delight.

    Hope kindergarten

    Education holds utmost importance for every child, even though each country boasts its own distinctive system.

    As a part of my journey, I had the privilege of visiting a local school.

    My choice was Hope Kindergarten, and the experience of interacting with these wonderful kids was truly gratifying.

    Cambodians are known for their warmth and hospitality, and I relished the opportunity to engage with the children.

    It was delightful to inquire about their school routines and witness their comfort in conversing with me using their basic English vocabulary.

    cambodia

    Explore the range of activities to enjoy in Phnom Penh, Cambodia by clicking here.

  • Travel

    Phnom Penh: A Captivating Tour Through Cambodia’s Heart

    Explore the captivating beauty of the Kingdom of Cambodia through this vivid description. Unveil its stunning landscapes, coastal allure, and the warmth of its people. Embark on an exploration of Phnom Penh, the lively capital of Cambodia, known for its riverside charm and delectable seafood offerings. Discover the allure of this vibrant city through this enticing article.

    Whether you’re drawn by its landscapes, cuisine, or cultural experiences, Cambodia offers a diverse range of activities. Join a journey that led to unforgettable stopovers, enriched by personal interactions and discovery.

    1. Support children at an NGO like the Water of Life Phnom Penh

    The Water of Life (WOL) is a registered Non-Governmental organization through the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Cambodia. It provides education, medical assistance, life skills, and weekly Christian discipleship.

    Randy Fleming is the Director. He is assisted by Cambodian leaders Rith Sang, TongChou Chiu, and Channa Bo. The ministry centre in Phnom Penh is home to young men between the ages of 14- 25 who need assistance in life and resources to complete their education.

    sarah in front of water of life NGO phnom pemh

    Adjacent to this, a house awaits college-age girls, providing not only education but also essential life skills. As an integral facet of the Water of Life initiative, the Children of Hope Home embraces around 20 children aged 1 to 13.

    This nurturing haven orchestrates numerous activities, fostering growth and offering a caring residence. Witnessing their happiness and sharing moments of connection was truly heart-warming.

    2. Phnom Penh street view

    The architecture of the houses left me in awe. The streets of this enchanting capital city boasted a well-planned layout, offering ample space for movement.

    Whether basking in the day’s sunlight or the city’s twinkling night lights, the panoramic views from rooftop cafés and restaurants were truly invigorating.

    street view phnom penh

    Noteworthy concrete monuments graced city junctions and highways, adding to the urban landscape. My admiration grew for the intricate craftsmanship displayed in traditional houses and temples, a testament to the Cambodian people’s deep religious devotion.

    3. Learn Cambodian history at the UN Khmer Rouge Tribunal

    Cambodia has undergone a remarkable transformation since the harrowing genocide perpetrated by Pol Pot and the Khmer Rouge regime between 1975 and 1979. The tragic loss of more than 3 million Cambodian lives continues to cast a shadow, leaving a poignant memory for countless individuals.

    While the wounds and grief remain, a resilient spirit has emerged, propelling the nation towards positive renewal and reconstruction.

    As I walked down the hallway into several offices at the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia, I was shocked to see our big the establishment is. The depths of human cruelty left me utterly shocked. Amidst my brief work visit, officials from the centre divulged the grim past of Cambodia, shedding light on the reasons behind the establishment of the tribunal.

    Learning about the profound repercussions of the genocide left me disheartened.

    Conversely, stories of healing and the imprisonment of some of the perpetrators offered a glimmer of hope. Nevertheless, comprehending the enduring grief still borne by some families proved a poignant challenge.

    Sarah at the khmer rouge tribunal, cambodia

    The court is not open for everyone in the public on random tours. I think you have to book an appointment. I suggest inquiring from the security at the gate. If international law is your major, or you just want to understand the history of Cambodia, this is a must-see place. My notes came to live and I understood genocide in another way.

    I applaud the Cambodian people for rising up from the ashes.

    4. Visit the glittering Royal Palace


    Nestled within the heart of Phnom Penh, an enchanting sight awaited me: the resplendent Royal Palace, adorned with its captivating radiance.

    The palace’s strategic placement beside the road took me by surprise, a glittering gem easily accessible to all. Astonishingly, the King himself resides there, a fact that prohibited tourism within the premises.

    Nonetheless, the allure of its architectural marvel and lush gardens remained, even from a distance. Witnessing the palace’s ethereal nighttime glow left me with a profound sense of satisfaction.

    5. Shop at the vibrant market

    A journey to a new country is incomplete without a visit to its bustling markets. While some gravitate toward malls, I find immense joy in exploring local markets. For me, it’s more than just shopping – it’s a means to connect with the local culture. The vibrant array of artistic crafts and colorful items captivated me, showcasing the creative essence of the people. Notably, the image of the royal palace emerged as a renowned motif for numerous souvenirs.

    People shopping at a market in Cambodia

    Amidst the treasures, I encountered a delightful challenge: choosing what to bring home. Remarkably, the markets catered to every taste, whether it was clothing or home decor. The markets became a haven of options, ensuring that every traveller found something meaningful to take back as a cherished memory.

    6. Use local transportation modes around Phnom Penh city

    As is common in most capital cities, rush hours in the city were marked by bustling traffic jams. Despite this, certain areas still maintained a degree of mobility. A fascinating sight unfolded as numerous bike riders skilfully navigated alongside cars, each adorned with protective helmets.

    The proficiency with which everyone manoeuvred their bikes was remarkable. A truly astonishing scene awaited me at the university car park – over a hundred motorbikes stood in rows.

    Evidently, it was customary for students to commute to and from campus on their bikes, showcasing the incredible convenience of this mode of transportation.

    transport modes in phnom penh

    On the other hand, if you don’t like the sound of the bikes, you could use a tuk-tuk. This is an auto-rickshaw. The distinctive three-wheeled, open-air vehicles known as tuk-tuks have become a noteworthy and increasingly popular mode of transportation. What caught my attention was the variety among them – some tuk-tuks were adorned with fabric coverings, providing shade from the sun’s rays.

    I observed that several were equipped with blinds, creating a cozy and secure environment inside, safeguarding passengers from potential pickpockets. Additionally, the artistic allure of tuk-tuks shone through in their vibrant paintwork.

    Moreover, these vehicles proved to be a cost-effective alternative to taxis, offering a unique and accessible way to navigate the city.

     

    7. Have lunch at the Le Seoul Korean restaurant

    Embarking on a culinary journey, I had the pleasure of dining at “Le Seoul Korean Restaurant” in Phnom Penh. This establishment seamlessly melds Korean cuisine with the Cambodian dining scene, creating a unique and unforgettable gastronomic experience.

    Sarah eating at the Le Soeul Korean restuarant  in Phnom Penh

    As I indulged in a delightful experience, I savored a fusion of flavors by enjoying both fruits and food at a Korean restaurant in Cambodia. This culinary exploration offered a delightful blend of cultures, enhancing my dining adventure in this captivating city.

    The design on the fruits, especially the guavas, was appetizing.

    I visited this place in 2018, so, I suggest you google search their website before going there. There are hundreds of reviews about them.

    Law and Development Conferences

    Apart from touring the city, the main reason for my trip with my Law and Development Law School schoolmates was to participate in conferences. Under the patronage of some of Handong International Law School‘s refined Law Professors, I learned about the Cambodian legal system. Our first conference was at the National University of Management.


    Engaging with the vibrant Cambodian student community was a highlight as they warmly welcomed and interacted with us. Their curiosity about studying in Korea sparked insightful conversations, where some shared their career aspirations and academic experiences.

    Another distinctive event was the Cambodian Lawyer’s Forum, hosted at the Legal Documentation Center. While comprehending Khmer and the intricacies of their legal systems posed a challenge, I found immense value in gaining insights into their legal framework.

    university of management

    Phnom Penh’s array of activities offers something for everyone, and you’re sure to stumble upon more exciting experiences. Feel free to share your own adventures and discoveries in the comments below. I eagerly look forward to returning to this enchanting Kingdom in the future.

    If you like travelling like me, you could check out some activities I did in other countries below.

    National history museum of Ethiopia

    Three historical sites to visit in Yaounde, Cameroon